2nd Quarter Newsletter 2025

for the Leavenworth Nutcracker Museum

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NUTCRACKERS OF FAITH ON DISPLAY IN THE MUSEUM

   
  This  Monk with Lamb is the favorite nutcracker of Michael McIvor, the talented graphic artist who brought text and photos together for our prize-winning Art & Character book.  He admired the carver’s work as enlarging the picture 5 times only enhanced the beauty of the stipple detailing in the cape and hood.  The nutcracker is carved of boxwood, the favorite of master carvers.
   

The Cellar Friar of the Monastery is an expert vintner.  An unusual mechanism makes the front jaw slide down as the long tassel of the hood is raised upward.  After the nut is placed, the tassel is lowered which raises the front jaw to crack the nut.  This is from Germany, mid-19th century.  It is made of conifer and measures 20 inches in height.

This is one of the few antique nutcrackers that can accommodate a large walnut.

   

Many vineyards and wineries have been operated by monks, the oldest being at Karthauserhof in Germany which has been in operation since 1335 when the Carthusean monks were given a large parcel of land.

This nutcracker was crafted in the workshops of Richard Glaesser of Seiffen and shows the ‘tonsure’ hair treatment that has a circular shaved top of the head surrounded by a ring of hair.

   
This Monk was crafted by Johanne Weih of Germany, but when the Russians had control, the name became VEB Rhoenkunst.  The name changed again to JoWeih when Germany regained its independence.  The nutcracker represents a monk from one of the many monasteries that brewed its own beer.  The oldest of these is Weihenstephan, located in the Bavarian city of Freising, founded in 1040.  Not only is the beer brewed for their consumption, but it is sold to support the monastery.
   

Many  books are read and studied in the libraries of the monasteries, and many books are written there.  Although most are of a religious theme, both fiction and non-fiction books are written on many subjects, including such things as the training of puppies.

This nutcracker was created by Eberhard Roscher from Deutchneudorf, Germany, near the border of the Czech Republic.  He used a lathe powered by a centuries old water wheel when making his nutcrackers.

 

In Prayer is one of the most precious of the museum nutcrackers, and was created in Italy, circa 1870.  It is made of hammerwood, a light-colored wood in the consistency of ebony and does not float.  Religious leaders have commented on this as being the perfect vision of prayer itself.  This nutcracker has an unusual opening as the head falls backward to display a cavity in which the nut is cracked..

This Monk with Rosary, dressed in typical hooded robe, was carved in Italy in the 19th century, and breaks the nutshell by sitting on it.  Various forms of the rosary have been developed since the 3rd century.  Christians use the rosary to count the number of different prayers or the number of times a certain prayer has been repeated.    People from every walk of life and ethnic background pray the Rosary.  Most are Catholic, but some are Protestant or Evangelical Christians.
This nutcracker was crafted by an unknown carver in Spain, in the late 20th century, and depicts a  Monk sequestered in a monastery. Since monasteries were intended to be self-sufficient, all monks, in addition to their religious study and work, had responsible duties in caring for their home, their land, as well as producing food and supplying water for their needs.  They also provided needs for travelers and sick people who lived near.  This sturdy nutcracker stands at 14.5 inches tall and weighs a hefty 4.5 pounds.
This Anri Monk was carved in the Groeden Valley of Northern Italy.  Anri carvers were known for their artistic nativities, but from the end of the 19th century to about 1930 they included a group of nutcrackers.  These figures were carved from Cembra Pine that grew in this mountainous area, and family members or coworkers were used as models.  This Monk carries a little box used for tobacco or scented oils.
 

Of course, Friar Tuck gets a lot of attention.  He is described as a jovial fat priest who loves food and ale.  He spent much of his time with Robin Hood, and his job was to distribute goods and money to the poor—that which Robin Hood and his band of Merry Men had retrieved from the rich.  Friars are like monks in that they are devoted to a religious life, but live and work among regular people.  This nutcracker was made by Steinbach in Germany.

Here is an interesting bit of wine history from the ‘Tasting Table’ on the internet:

Almost 1,200 years ago, when the Stavelotians began producing wine, Charlemagne ruled most of Europe, Vikings were just beginning to explore western horizons, and the monks at Stavelot Abbey had already been muddling through life without wine for about 200 years. To remedy the dire situation, the holy Roman emperor, overseeing the territory in the ninth century, gifted the monks a parcel of land on the banks of the Mosel River. They established a vineyard, began making wine, and the rest, as they say, is history.

Read More: https://www.tastingtable.com/1579423/oldest-operating-winery-history/


Arlene Wagner, The Nutcracker Lady

Leavenworth Nutcracker Museum

Email: curator@nutcrackermuseum.com


 


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Monday - Saturday 11-5pm
Sunday - 11-4:30pm

We suggest visitors arrive at least 30 minutes before closing.

Our Mission Statement

"To foster and encourage the interest of the general public of the importance of nuts in the diets of humans throughout history and in the evolution of the nutcracker. No other tool or collectible has shown such a wide diversity of material and design as the implements used to crack the hard shell of a nut".